Compare commits

...

6 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Robert Morris
79e8024d61 param.h for USERSTACK=2 2024-09-10 16:48:31 -04:00
Robert Morris
53c5c818d3 menvcfg -> 0x30a 2024-09-04 17:31:41 -04:00
Robert Morris
56aacf5261 stimecmp -> 0x14d 2024-09-04 15:25:30 -04:00
Robert Morris
3b6dc1bb98 hack for stimecmp 2024-09-04 15:19:32 -04:00
Frans Kaashoek
6bd4e66b23 another xargs test 2024-09-03 19:56:41 -04:00
Frans Kaashoek
5ed6844af4 Util lab 2024-08-21 12:56:20 -04:00
8 changed files with 1012 additions and 24 deletions

12
.gitignore vendored
View File

@ -11,7 +11,17 @@ entryother
initcode
initcode.out
kernelmemfs
mkfs
mkfs/mkfs
kernel/kernel
user/usys.S
.gdbinit
*.zip
xv6.out*
.vagrant/
submissions/
ph
barrier
/lab-*.json
.DS_Store
*.dSYM
*.pcap

229
Makefile
View File

@ -1,14 +1,16 @@
# To compile and run with a lab solution, set the lab name in conf/lab.mk
# (e.g., LAB=util). Run make grade to test solution with the lab's
# grade script (e.g., grade-lab-util).
-include conf/lab.mk
K=kernel
U=user
OBJS = \
$K/entry.o \
$K/start.o \
$K/console.o \
$K/printf.o \
$K/uart.o \
$K/kalloc.o \
$K/spinlock.o \
$K/string.o \
$K/main.o \
$K/vm.o \
@ -30,6 +32,33 @@ OBJS = \
$K/plic.o \
$K/virtio_disk.o
OBJS_KCSAN = \
$K/start.o \
$K/console.o \
$K/printf.o \
$K/uart.o \
$K/spinlock.o
ifdef KCSAN
OBJS_KCSAN += \
$K/kcsan.o
endif
ifeq ($(LAB),lock)
OBJS += \
$K/stats.o\
$K/sprintf.o
endif
ifeq ($(LAB),net)
OBJS += \
$K/e1000.o \
$K/net.o \
$K/pci.o
endif
# riscv64-unknown-elf- or riscv64-linux-gnu-
# perhaps in /opt/riscv/bin
#TOOLPREFIX =
@ -57,6 +86,13 @@ OBJCOPY = $(TOOLPREFIX)objcopy
OBJDUMP = $(TOOLPREFIX)objdump
CFLAGS = -Wall -Werror -O -fno-omit-frame-pointer -ggdb -gdwarf-2
ifdef LAB
LABUPPER = $(shell echo $(LAB) | tr a-z A-Z)
XCFLAGS += -DSOL_$(LABUPPER) -DLAB_$(LABUPPER)
endif
CFLAGS += $(XCFLAGS)
CFLAGS += -MD
CFLAGS += -mcmodel=medany
# CFLAGS += -ffreestanding -fno-common -nostdlib -mno-relax
@ -70,6 +106,15 @@ CFLAGS += -fno-builtin-printf -fno-builtin-fprintf -fno-builtin-vprintf
CFLAGS += -I.
CFLAGS += $(shell $(CC) -fno-stack-protector -E -x c /dev/null >/dev/null 2>&1 && echo -fno-stack-protector)
ifeq ($(LAB),net)
CFLAGS += -DNET_TESTS_PORT=$(SERVERPORT)
endif
ifdef KCSAN
CFLAGS += -DKCSAN
KCSANFLAG = -fsanitize=thread -fno-inline
endif
# Disable PIE when possible (for Ubuntu 16.10 toolchain)
ifneq ($(shell $(CC) -dumpspecs 2>/dev/null | grep -e '[^f]no-pie'),)
CFLAGS += -fno-pie -no-pie
@ -80,11 +125,17 @@ endif
LDFLAGS = -z max-page-size=4096
$K/kernel: $(OBJS) $K/kernel.ld $U/initcode
$(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -T $K/kernel.ld -o $K/kernel $(OBJS)
$K/kernel: $(OBJS) $(OBJS_KCSAN) $K/kernel.ld $U/initcode
$(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -T $K/kernel.ld -o $K/kernel $(OBJS) $(OBJS_KCSAN)
$(OBJDUMP) -S $K/kernel > $K/kernel.asm
$(OBJDUMP) -t $K/kernel | sed '1,/SYMBOL TABLE/d; s/ .* / /; /^$$/d' > $K/kernel.sym
$(OBJS): EXTRAFLAG := $(KCSANFLAG)
$K/%.o: $K/%.c
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(EXTRAFLAG) -c -o $@ $<
$U/initcode: $U/initcode.S
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -march=rv64g -nostdinc -I. -Ikernel -c $U/initcode.S -o $U/initcode.o
$(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -N -e start -Ttext 0 -o $U/initcode.out $U/initcode.o
@ -96,6 +147,10 @@ tags: $(OBJS) _init
ULIB = $U/ulib.o $U/usys.o $U/printf.o $U/umalloc.o
ifeq ($(LAB),lock)
ULIB += $U/statistics.o
endif
_%: %.o $(ULIB)
$(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -T $U/user.ld -o $@ $^
$(OBJDUMP) -S $@ > $*.asm
@ -114,7 +169,7 @@ $U/_forktest: $U/forktest.o $(ULIB)
$(OBJDUMP) -S $U/_forktest > $U/forktest.asm
mkfs/mkfs: mkfs/mkfs.c $K/fs.h $K/param.h
gcc -Werror -Wall -I. -o mkfs/mkfs mkfs/mkfs.c
gcc $(XCFLAGS) -Werror -Wall -I. -o mkfs/mkfs mkfs/mkfs.c
# Prevent deletion of intermediate files, e.g. cat.o, after first build, so
# that disk image changes after first build are persistent until clean. More
@ -140,18 +195,96 @@ UPROGS=\
$U/_wc\
$U/_zombie\
fs.img: mkfs/mkfs README $(UPROGS)
mkfs/mkfs fs.img README $(UPROGS)
ifeq ($(LAB),syscall)
UPROGS += \
$U/_attack\
$U/_attacktest\
$U/_secret
endif
ifeq ($(LAB),lock)
UPROGS += \
$U/_stats
endif
ifeq ($(LAB),traps)
UPROGS += \
$U/_call\
$U/_bttest
endif
ifeq ($(LAB),lazy)
UPROGS += \
$U/_lazytests
endif
ifeq ($(LAB),cow)
UPROGS += \
$U/_cowtest
endif
ifeq ($(LAB),thread)
UPROGS += \
$U/_uthread
$U/uthread_switch.o : $U/uthread_switch.S
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c -o $U/uthread_switch.o $U/uthread_switch.S
$U/_uthread: $U/uthread.o $U/uthread_switch.o $(ULIB)
$(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -N -e main -Ttext 0 -o $U/_uthread $U/uthread.o $U/uthread_switch.o $(ULIB)
$(OBJDUMP) -S $U/_uthread > $U/uthread.asm
ph: notxv6/ph.c
gcc -o ph -g -O2 $(XCFLAGS) notxv6/ph.c -pthread
barrier: notxv6/barrier.c
gcc -o barrier -g -O2 $(XCFLAGS) notxv6/barrier.c -pthread
endif
ifeq ($(LAB),pgtbl)
UPROGS += \
$U/_pgtbltest
endif
ifeq ($(LAB),lock)
UPROGS += \
$U/_kalloctest\
$U/_bcachetest
endif
ifeq ($(LAB),fs)
UPROGS += \
$U/_bigfile
endif
ifeq ($(LAB),net)
UPROGS += \
$U/_nettest
endif
UEXTRA=
ifeq ($(LAB),util)
UEXTRA += user/xargstest.sh
endif
fs.img: mkfs/mkfs README $(UEXTRA) $(UPROGS)
mkfs/mkfs fs.img README $(UEXTRA) $(UPROGS)
-include kernel/*.d user/*.d
clean:
rm -f *.tex *.dvi *.idx *.aux *.log *.ind *.ilg \
clean:
rm -rf *.tex *.dvi *.idx *.aux *.log *.ind *.ilg *.dSYM *.zip *.pcap \
*/*.o */*.d */*.asm */*.sym \
$U/initcode $U/initcode.out $K/kernel fs.img \
mkfs/mkfs .gdbinit \
$U/usys.S \
$(UPROGS)
$U/initcode $U/initcode.out $U/usys.S $U/_* \
$K/kernel \
mkfs/mkfs fs.img .gdbinit __pycache__ xv6.out* \
ph barrier
# try to generate a unique GDB port
GDBPORT = $(shell expr `id -u` % 5000 + 25000)
@ -162,12 +295,23 @@ QEMUGDB = $(shell if $(QEMU) -help | grep -q '^-gdb'; \
ifndef CPUS
CPUS := 3
endif
ifeq ($(LAB),fs)
CPUS := 1
endif
FWDPORT1 = $(shell expr `id -u` % 5000 + 25999)
FWDPORT2 = $(shell expr `id -u` % 5000 + 30999)
QEMUOPTS = -machine virt -bios none -kernel $K/kernel -m 128M -smp $(CPUS) -nographic
QEMUOPTS += -global virtio-mmio.force-legacy=false
QEMUOPTS += -drive file=fs.img,if=none,format=raw,id=x0
QEMUOPTS += -device virtio-blk-device,drive=x0,bus=virtio-mmio-bus.0
ifeq ($(LAB),net)
QEMUOPTS += -netdev user,id=net0,hostfwd=udp::$(FWDPORT1)-:2000,hostfwd=udp::$(FWDPORT2)-:2001 -object filter-dump,id=net0,netdev=net0,file=packets.pcap
QEMUOPTS += -device e1000,netdev=net0,bus=pcie.0
endif
qemu: $K/kernel fs.img
$(QEMU) $(QEMUOPTS)
@ -178,3 +322,56 @@ qemu-gdb: $K/kernel .gdbinit fs.img
@echo "*** Now run 'gdb' in another window." 1>&2
$(QEMU) $(QEMUOPTS) -S $(QEMUGDB)
ifeq ($(LAB),net)
# try to generate a unique port for the echo server
SERVERPORT = $(shell expr `id -u` % 5000 + 25099)
endif
##
## FOR testing lab grading script
##
ifneq ($(V),@)
GRADEFLAGS += -v
endif
print-gdbport:
@echo $(GDBPORT)
grade:
@echo $(MAKE) clean
@$(MAKE) clean || \
(echo "'make clean' failed. HINT: Do you have another running instance of xv6?" && exit 1)
./grade-lab-$(LAB) $(GRADEFLAGS)
##
## FOR submissions
##
submit-check:
@if ! test -d .git; then \
echo No .git directory, is this a git repository?; \
false; \
fi
@if test "$$(git symbolic-ref HEAD)" != refs/heads/$(LAB); then \
git branch; \
read -p "You are not on the $(LAB) branch. Hand-in the current branch? [y/N] " r; \
test "$$r" = y; \
fi
@if ! git diff-files --quiet || ! git diff-index --quiet --cached HEAD; then \
git status -s; \
echo; \
echo "You have uncomitted changes. Please commit or stash them."; \
false; \
fi
@if test -n "`git status -s`"; then \
git status -s; \
read -p "Untracked files will not be handed in. Continue? [y/N] " r; \
test "$$r" = y; \
fi
zipball: clean submit-check
git archive --verbose --format zip --output lab.zip HEAD
.PHONY: zipball clean grade submit-check

1
conf/lab.mk Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1 @@
LAB=util

105
grade-lab-util Executable file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
import re
from gradelib import *
r = Runner(save("xv6.out"))
@test(5, "sleep, no arguments")
def test_sleep_no_args():
r.run_qemu(shell_script([
'sleep'
]))
r.match(no=["exec .* failed", "$ sleep\n$"])
@test(5, "sleep, returns")
def test_sleep_no_args():
r.run_qemu(shell_script([
'sleep',
'echo OK'
]))
r.match('^OK$', no=["exec .* failed", "$ sleep\n$"])
@test(10, "sleep, makes syscall")
def test_sleep():
r.run_qemu(shell_script([
'sleep 10',
'echo FAIL'
]), stop_breakpoint('sys_sleep'))
r.match('\\$ sleep 10', no=['FAIL'])
@test(20, "pingpong")
def test_pingpong():
r.run_qemu(shell_script([
'pingpong', 'echo OK'
]))
r.match('^\\d+: received ping$', '^\\d+: received pong$', '^OK$')
@test(20, "primes")
def test_primes():
r.run_qemu(shell_script([
'primes', 'echo OK'
]))
args = ['prime %d' % i for i in [2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, 47, 53, 59, 61, 67, 71, 73, 79, 83, 89, 97, 101, 103, 107, 109, 113, 127, 131, 137, 139, 149, 151, 157, 163, 167, 173, 179, 181, 191, 193, 197, 199, 211, 223, 227, 229, 233, 239, 241, 251, 257, 263, 269]]
args.append('^OK$')
r.match(*args)
@test(10, "find, in current directory")
def test_find_curdir():
fn = random_str()
r.run_qemu(shell_script([
'echo > %s' % fn,
'find . %s' % fn
]))
r.match('./%s' % fn)
r.match(no=["./README", "README"])
@test(10, "find, in sub-directory")
def test_find_curdir():
dd = random_str()
fn = random_str()
r.run_qemu(shell_script([
'echo > %s' % fn,
'mkdir %s' % dd,
'echo > %s/%s' % (dd, fn),
'find %s %s' % (dd, fn)
]))
r.match('%s/%s' % (dd, fn))
r.match(no=['./%s' % fn])
@test(10, "find, recursive")
def test_find_recursive():
needle = random_str()
dirs = [random_str() for _ in range(3)]
r.run_qemu(shell_script([
'mkdir %s' % dirs[0],
'echo > %s/%s' % (dirs[0], needle),
'mkdir %s/%s' % (dirs[0], dirs[1]),
'echo > %s/%s/%s' % (dirs[0], dirs[1], needle),
'mkdir %s' % dirs[2],
'echo > %s/%s' % (dirs[2], needle),
'find . %s' % needle
]))
r.match('./%s/%s' % (dirs[0], needle),
'./%s/%s/%s' % (dirs[0], dirs[1], needle),
'./%s/%s' % (dirs[2], needle))
@test(10, "xargs")
def test_xargs():
r.run_qemu(shell_script([
'sh < xargstest.sh',
'echo DONE',
], 'DONE'))
matches = re.findall("hello", r.qemu.output)
assert_equal(len(matches), 3, "Number of appearances of 'hello'")
@test(9, "xargs, multi-line echo")
def test_xargs_multiline():
r.run_qemu(shell_script(['(echo 1 ; echo 2) | xargs echo']))
r.match('^1$', '^2$')
@test(1, "time")
def test_time():
check_time()
run_tests()

628
gradelib.py Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,628 @@
from __future__ import print_function
import sys, os, re, time, socket, select, subprocess, errno, shutil, random, string, json
from subprocess import check_call, Popen
from optparse import OptionParser
__all__ = []
##################################################################
# Test structure
#
__all__ += ["test", "end_part", "run_tests", "get_current_test"]
TESTS = []
TOTAL = POSSIBLE = 0
PART_TOTAL = PART_POSSIBLE = 0
CURRENT_TEST = None
GRADES = {}
def test(points, title=None, parent=None):
"""Decorator for declaring test functions. If title is None, the
title of the test will be derived from the function name by
stripping the leading "test_" and replacing underscores with
spaces."""
def register_test(fn, title=title):
if not title:
assert fn.__name__.startswith("test_")
title = fn.__name__[5:].replace("_", " ")
if parent:
title = " " + title
def run_test():
global TOTAL, POSSIBLE, CURRENT_TEST, GRADES
# Handle test dependencies
if run_test.complete:
return run_test.ok
run_test.complete = True
parent_failed = False
if parent:
parent_failed = not parent()
# Run the test
fail = None
start = time.time()
CURRENT_TEST = run_test
sys.stdout.write("== Test %s == " % title)
if parent:
sys.stdout.write("\n")
sys.stdout.flush()
try:
if parent_failed:
raise AssertionError('Parent failed: %s' % parent.__name__)
fn()
except AssertionError as e:
fail = str(e)
# Display and handle test result
POSSIBLE += points
if points:
print("%s: %s" % (title, \
(color("red", "FAIL") if fail else color("green", "OK"))), end=' ')
if time.time() - start > 0.1:
print("(%.1fs)" % (time.time() - start), end=' ')
print()
if fail:
print(" %s" % fail.replace("\n", "\n "))
else:
TOTAL += points
if points:
GRADES[title] = 0 if fail else points
for callback in run_test.on_finish:
callback(fail)
CURRENT_TEST = None
run_test.ok = not fail
return run_test.ok
# Record test metadata on the test wrapper function
run_test.__name__ = fn.__name__
run_test.title = title
run_test.complete = False
run_test.ok = False
run_test.on_finish = []
TESTS.append(run_test)
return run_test
return register_test
def end_part(name):
def show_part():
global PART_TOTAL, PART_POSSIBLE
print("Part %s score: %d/%d" % \
(name, TOTAL - PART_TOTAL, POSSIBLE - PART_POSSIBLE))
print()
PART_TOTAL, PART_POSSIBLE = TOTAL, POSSIBLE
show_part.title = ""
TESTS.append(show_part)
def write_results():
global options
if not options.results:
return
try:
with open(options.results, "w") as f:
f.write(json.dumps(GRADES))
except OSError as e:
print("Provided a bad results path. Error:", e)
def run_tests():
"""Set up for testing and run the registered test functions."""
# Handle command line
global options
parser = OptionParser(usage="usage: %prog [-v] [filters...]")
parser.add_option("-v", "--verbose", action="store_true",
help="print commands")
parser.add_option("--color", choices=["never", "always", "auto"],
default="auto", help="never, always, or auto")
parser.add_option("--results", help="results file path")
(options, args) = parser.parse_args()
# Start with a full build to catch build errors
make()
# Clean the file system if there is one
reset_fs()
# Run tests
limit = list(map(str.lower, args))
try:
for test in TESTS:
if not limit or any(l in test.title.lower() for l in limit):
test()
if not limit:
write_results()
print("Score: %d/%d" % (TOTAL, POSSIBLE))
except KeyboardInterrupt:
pass
if TOTAL < POSSIBLE:
sys.exit(1)
def get_current_test():
if not CURRENT_TEST:
raise RuntimeError("No test is running")
return CURRENT_TEST
##################################################################
# Assertions
#
__all__ += ["assert_equal", "assert_lines_match"]
def assert_equal(got, expect, msg=""):
if got == expect:
return
if msg:
msg += "\n"
raise AssertionError("%sgot:\n %s\nexpected:\n %s" %
(msg, str(got).replace("\n", "\n "),
str(expect).replace("\n", "\n ")))
def assert_lines_match(text, *regexps, **kw):
"""Assert that all of regexps match some line in text. If a 'no'
keyword argument is given, it must be a list of regexps that must
*not* match any line in text."""
def assert_lines_match_kw(no=[]):
return no
no = assert_lines_match_kw(**kw)
# Check text against regexps
lines = text.splitlines()
good = set()
bad = set()
for i, line in enumerate(lines):
if any(re.match(r, line) for r in regexps):
good.add(i)
regexps = [r for r in regexps if not re.match(r, line)]
if any(re.match(r, line) for r in no):
bad.add(i)
if not regexps and not bad:
return
# We failed; construct an informative failure message
show = set()
for lineno in good.union(bad):
for offset in range(-2, 3):
show.add(lineno + offset)
if regexps:
show.update(n for n in range(len(lines) - 5, len(lines)))
msg = []
last = -1
for lineno in sorted(show):
if 0 <= lineno < len(lines):
if lineno != last + 1:
msg.append("...")
last = lineno
msg.append("%s %s" % (color("red", "BAD ") if lineno in bad else
color("green", "GOOD") if lineno in good
else " ",
lines[lineno]))
if last != len(lines) - 1:
msg.append("...")
if bad:
msg.append("unexpected lines in output")
for r in regexps:
msg.append(color("red", "MISSING") + " '%s'" % r)
raise AssertionError("\n".join(msg))
##################################################################
# Utilities
#
__all__ += ["make", "maybe_unlink", "reset_fs", "color", "random_str", "check_time", "check_answers"]
MAKE_TIMESTAMP = 0
def pre_make():
"""Delay prior to running make to ensure file mtimes change."""
while int(time.time()) == MAKE_TIMESTAMP:
time.sleep(0.1)
def post_make():
"""Record the time after make completes so that the next run of
make can be delayed if needed."""
global MAKE_TIMESTAMP
MAKE_TIMESTAMP = int(time.time())
def make(*target):
pre_make()
if Popen(("make",) + target).wait():
sys.exit(1)
post_make()
def show_command(cmd):
from pipes import quote
print("\n$", " ".join(map(quote, cmd)))
def maybe_unlink(*paths):
for path in paths:
try:
os.unlink(path)
except EnvironmentError as e:
if e.errno != errno.ENOENT:
raise
COLORS = {"default": "\033[0m", "red": "\033[31m", "green": "\033[32m"}
def color(name, text):
if options.color == "always" or (options.color == "auto" and os.isatty(1)):
return COLORS[name] + text + COLORS["default"]
return text
def reset_fs():
if os.path.exists("obj/fs/clean-fs.img"):
shutil.copyfile("obj/fs/clean-fs.img", "obj/fs/fs.img")
def random_str(n=8):
letters = string.ascii_letters + string.digits
return ''.join(random.choice(letters) for _ in range(n))
def check_time():
try:
print("")
with open('time.txt') as f:
d = f.read().strip()
if not re.match(r'^\d+$', d):
raise AssertionError('time.txt does not contain a single integer (number of hours spent on the lab)')
except IOError:
raise AssertionError('Cannot read time.txt')
def check_answers(file, n=10):
try:
print("")
with open(file) as f:
d = f.read().strip()
if len(d) < n:
raise AssertionError('%s does not seem to contain enough text' % file)
except IOError:
raise AssertionError('Cannot read %s' % file)
##################################################################
# Controllers
#
__all__ += ["QEMU", "GDBClient"]
class QEMU(object):
_GDBPORT = None
def __init__(self, *make_args):
# Check that QEMU is not currently running
try:
GDBClient(self.get_gdb_port(), timeout=0).close()
except socket.error:
pass
else:
print("""\
GDB stub found on port %d.
QEMU appears to already be running. Please exit it if possible or use
'killall qemu' or 'killall qemu.real'.""" % self.get_gdb_port(), file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
if options.verbose:
show_command(("make",) + make_args)
cmd = ("make", "-s", "--no-print-directory") + make_args
self.proc = Popen(cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.STDOUT,
stdin=subprocess.PIPE)
# Accumulated output as a string
self.output = ""
# Accumulated output as a bytearray
self.outbytes = bytearray()
self.on_output = []
@staticmethod
def get_gdb_port():
if QEMU._GDBPORT is None:
p = Popen(["make", "-s", "--no-print-directory", "print-gdbport"],
stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
(out, _) = p.communicate()
if p.returncode:
raise RuntimeError(
"Failed to get gdbport: make exited with %d" %
p.returncode)
QEMU._GDBPORT = int(out)
return QEMU._GDBPORT
def fileno(self):
if self.proc:
return self.proc.stdout.fileno()
def handle_read(self):
buf = os.read(self.proc.stdout.fileno(), 4096)
self.outbytes.extend(buf)
self.output = self.outbytes.decode("utf-8", "replace")
for callback in self.on_output:
callback(buf)
if buf == b"":
self.wait()
return
def write(self, buf):
if isinstance(buf, str):
buf = buf.encode('utf-8')
self.proc.stdin.write(buf)
self.proc.stdin.flush()
def wait(self):
if self.proc:
self.proc.wait()
self.proc = None
def kill(self):
if self.proc:
self.proc.terminate()
class GDBClient(object):
def __init__(self, port, timeout=15):
start = time.time()
while True:
self.sock = socket.socket()
try:
self.sock.settimeout(1)
self.sock.connect(("localhost", port))
break
except socket.error:
if time.time() >= start + timeout:
raise
self.__buf = ""
def fileno(self):
if self.sock:
return self.sock.fileno()
def handle_read(self):
try:
data = self.sock.recv(4096).decode("ascii", "replace")
except socket.error:
data = ""
if data == "":
self.sock.close()
self.sock = None
return
self.__buf += data
while True:
m = re.search(r"\$([^#]*)#[0-9a-zA-Z]{2}", self.__buf)
if not m:
break
pkt = m.group(1)
self.__buf = self.__buf[m.end():]
if pkt.startswith("T05"):
# Breakpoint
raise TerminateTest
def __send(self, cmd):
packet = "$%s#%02x" % (cmd, sum(map(ord, cmd)) % 256)
self.sock.sendall(packet.encode("ascii"))
def __send_break(self):
self.sock.sendall(b"\x03")
def close(self):
if self.sock:
self.sock.close()
self.sock = None
def cont(self):
self.__send("c")
def breakpoint(self, addr):
self.__send("Z1,%x,1" % addr)
##################################################################
# QEMU test runner
#
__all__ += ["TerminateTest", "Runner"]
class TerminateTest(Exception):
pass
class Runner():
def __init__(self, *default_monitors):
self.__default_monitors = default_monitors
def run_qemu(self, *monitors, **kw):
"""Run a QEMU-based test. monitors should functions that will
be called with this Runner instance once QEMU and GDB are
started. Typically, they should register callbacks that throw
TerminateTest when stop events occur. The target_base
argument gives the make target to run. The make_args argument
should be a list of additional arguments to pass to make. The
timeout argument bounds how long to run before returning."""
def run_qemu_kw(target_base="qemu", make_args=[], timeout=30):
return target_base, make_args, timeout
target_base, make_args, timeout = run_qemu_kw(**kw)
# Start QEMU
pre_make()
self.qemu = QEMU(target_base + "-gdb", *make_args)
self.gdb = None
try:
# Wait for QEMU to start or make to fail. This will set
# self.gdb if QEMU starts.
self.qemu.on_output = [self.__monitor_start]
self.__react([self.qemu], timeout=90)
self.qemu.on_output = []
if self.gdb is None:
print("Failed to connect to QEMU; output:")
print(self.qemu.output)
sys.exit(1)
post_make()
# QEMU and GDB are up
self.reactors = [self.qemu, self.gdb]
# Start monitoring
for m in self.__default_monitors + monitors:
m(self)
# Run and react
self.gdb.cont()
self.__react(self.reactors, timeout)
finally:
# Shutdown QEMU
try:
if self.gdb is None:
sys.exit(1)
self.qemu.kill()
self.__react(self.reactors, 5)
self.gdb.close()
self.qemu.wait()
except:
print("""\
Failed to shutdown QEMU. You might need to 'killall qemu' or
'killall qemu.real'.
""")
raise
def __monitor_start(self, output):
if b"\n" in output:
try:
self.gdb = GDBClient(self.qemu.get_gdb_port(), timeout=2)
raise TerminateTest
except socket.error:
pass
if not len(output):
raise TerminateTest
def __react(self, reactors, timeout):
deadline = time.time() + timeout
try:
while True:
timeleft = deadline - time.time()
if timeleft < 0:
sys.stdout.write("Timeout! ")
sys.stdout.flush()
return
rset = [r for r in reactors if r.fileno() is not None]
if not rset:
return
rset, _, _ = select.select(rset, [], [], timeleft)
for reactor in rset:
reactor.handle_read()
except TerminateTest:
pass
def user_test(self, binary, *monitors, **kw):
"""Run a user test using the specified binary. Monitors and
keyword arguments are as for run_qemu. This runs on a disk
snapshot unless the keyword argument 'snapshot' is False."""
maybe_unlink("obj/kern/init.o", "obj/kern/kernel")
if kw.pop("snapshot", True):
kw.setdefault("make_args", []).append("QEMUEXTRA+=-snapshot")
self.run_qemu(target_base="run-%s" % binary, *monitors, **kw)
def match(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""Shortcut to call assert_lines_match on the most recent QEMU
output."""
assert_lines_match(self.qemu.output, *args, **kwargs)
##################################################################
# Monitors
#
__all__ += ["save", "stop_breakpoint", "call_on_line", "stop_on_line", "shell_script"]
def save(path):
"""Return a monitor that writes QEMU's output to path. If the
test fails, copy the output to path.test-name."""
def setup_save(runner):
f.seek(0)
f.truncate()
runner.qemu.on_output.append(f.write)
get_current_test().on_finish.append(save_on_finish)
def save_on_finish(fail):
f.flush()
save_path = path + "." + get_current_test().__name__[5:]
if fail:
shutil.copyfile(path, save_path)
print(" QEMU output saved to %s" % save_path)
elif os.path.exists(save_path):
os.unlink(save_path)
print(" (Old %s failure log removed)" % save_path)
f = open(path, "wb")
return setup_save
def stop_breakpoint(addr):
"""Returns a monitor that stops when addr is reached. addr may be
a number or the name of a symbol."""
def setup_breakpoint(runner):
if isinstance(addr, str):
addrs = [int(sym[:16], 16) for sym in open("kernel/kernel.sym")
if sym[17:].strip() == addr]
assert len(addrs), "Symbol %s not found" % addr
runner.gdb.breakpoint(addrs[0])
else:
runner.gdb.breakpoint(addr)
return setup_breakpoint
def call_on_line(regexp, callback):
"""Returns a monitor that calls 'callback' when QEMU prints a line
matching 'regexp'."""
def setup_call_on_line(runner):
buf = bytearray()
def handle_output(output):
buf.extend(output)
while b"\n" in buf:
line, buf[:] = buf.split(b"\n", 1)
line = line.decode("utf-8", "replace")
if re.match(regexp, line):
callback(line)
runner.qemu.on_output.append(handle_output)
return setup_call_on_line
def stop_on_line(regexp):
"""Returns a monitor that stops when QEMU prints a line matching
'regexp'."""
def stop(line):
raise TerminateTest
return call_on_line(regexp, stop)
def shell_script(script, terminate_match=None):
"""Returns a monitor that plays the script, and stops when the script is
done executing."""
def setup_call_on_line(runner):
class context:
n = 0
buf = bytearray()
def handle_output(output):
context.buf.extend(output)
if terminate_match is not None:
if re.match(terminate_match, context.buf.decode('utf-8', 'replace')):
raise TerminateTest
if b'$ ' in context.buf:
context.buf = bytearray()
if context.n < len(script):
runner.qemu.write(script[context.n])
runner.qemu.write('\n')
context.n += 1
else:
if terminate_match is None:
raise TerminateTest
runner.qemu.on_output.append(handle_output)
return setup_call_on_line

View File

@ -1,4 +1,8 @@
#define NPROC 64 // maximum number of processes
#ifdef LAB_FS
#define NPROC 10 // maximum number of processes
#else
#define NPROC 64 // maximum number of processes (speedsup bigfile)
#endif
#define NCPU 8 // maximum number of CPUs
#define NOFILE 16 // open files per process
#define NFILE 100 // open files per system
@ -9,7 +13,21 @@
#define MAXOPBLOCKS 10 // max # of blocks any FS op writes
#define LOGSIZE (MAXOPBLOCKS*3) // max data blocks in on-disk log
#define NBUF (MAXOPBLOCKS*3) // size of disk block cache
#define FSSIZE 2000 // size of file system in blocks
#ifdef LAB_FS
#define FSSIZE 200000 // size of file system in blocks
#else
#ifdef LAB_LOCK
#define FSSIZE 10000 // size of file system in blocks
#else
#define FSSIZE 2000 // size of file system in blocks
#endif
#endif
#define MAXPATH 128 // maximum file path name
#define USERSTACK 1 // user stack pages
#ifdef LAB_UTIL
#define USERSTACK 2 // user stack pages
#else
#define USERSTACK 1 // user stack pages
#endif

View File

@ -179,14 +179,16 @@ static inline uint64
r_stimecmp()
{
uint64 x;
asm volatile("csrr %0, stimecmp" : "=r" (x) );
// asm volatile("csrr %0, stimecmp" : "=r" (x) );
asm volatile("csrr %0, 0x14d" : "=r" (x) );
return x;
}
static inline void
w_stimecmp(uint64 x)
{
asm volatile("csrw stimecmp, %0" : : "r" (x));
// asm volatile("csrw stimecmp, %0" : : "r" (x));
asm volatile("csrw 0x14d, %0" : : "r" (x));
}
// Machine Environment Configuration Register
@ -194,14 +196,16 @@ static inline uint64
r_menvcfg()
{
uint64 x;
asm volatile("csrr %0, menvcfg" : "=r" (x) );
// asm volatile("csrr %0, menvcfg" : "=r" (x) );
asm volatile("csrr %0, 0x30a" : "=r" (x) );
return x;
}
static inline void
w_menvcfg(uint64 x)
{
asm volatile("csrw menvcfg, %0" : : "r" (x));
//asm volatile("csrw menvcfg, %0" : : "r" (x));
asm volatile("csrw 0x30a, %0" : : "r" (x));
}
// Physical Memory Protection
@ -310,6 +314,14 @@ r_sp()
return x;
}
static inline uint64
r_fp()
{
uint64 x;
asm volatile("mv %0, s0" : "=r" (x) );
return x;
}
// read and write tp, the thread pointer, which xv6 uses to hold
// this core's hartid (core number), the index into cpus[].
static inline uint64
@ -350,6 +362,11 @@ typedef uint64 *pagetable_t; // 512 PTEs
#define PGSIZE 4096 // bytes per page
#define PGSHIFT 12 // bits of offset within a page
#ifdef LAB_PGTBL
#define SUPERPGSIZE (2 * (1 << 20)) // bytes per page
#define SUPERPGROUNDUP(sz) (((sz)+SUPERPGSIZE-1) & ~(SUPERPGSIZE-1))
#endif
#define PGROUNDUP(sz) (((sz)+PGSIZE-1) & ~(PGSIZE-1))
#define PGROUNDDOWN(a) (((a)) & ~(PGSIZE-1))
@ -359,6 +376,12 @@ typedef uint64 *pagetable_t; // 512 PTEs
#define PTE_X (1L << 3)
#define PTE_U (1L << 4) // user can access
#if defined(LAB_MMAP) || defined(LAB_PGTBL)
#define PTE_LEAF(pte) (((pte) & PTE_R) | ((pte) & PTE_W) | ((pte) & PTE_X))
#endif
// shift a physical address to the right place for a PTE.
#define PA2PTE(pa) ((((uint64)pa) >> 12) << 10)

6
user/xargstest.sh Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
mkdir a
echo hello > a/b
mkdir c
echo hello > c/b
echo hello > b
find . b | xargs grep hello