104 lines
2.1 KiB
C
104 lines
2.1 KiB
C
// Physical memory allocator, for user processes,
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// kernel stacks, page-table pages,
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// and pipe buffers. Allocates whole 4096-byte pages.
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#include "types.h"
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#include "param.h"
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#include "memlayout.h"
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#include "spinlock.h"
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#include "riscv.h"
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#include "defs.h"
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void freerange(void *pa_start, void *pa_end);
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extern char end[]; // first address after kernel.
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// defined by kernel.ld.
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struct run {
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struct run *next;
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};
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struct {
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struct spinlock lock;
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struct run *freelist;
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} kmem[NCPU];
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void
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kinit()
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{
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for(int i=0;i<NCPU;++i)
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initlock(&kmem[i].lock, "kmem");
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freerange(end, (void*)PHYSTOP);
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}
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void
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freerange(void *pa_start, void *pa_end)
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{
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char *p;
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p = (char*)PGROUNDUP((uint64)pa_start);
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for(; p + PGSIZE <= (char*)pa_end; p += PGSIZE)
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kfree(p);
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}
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// Free the page of physical memory pointed at by pa,
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// which normally should have been returned by a
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// call to kalloc(). (The exception is when
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// initializing the allocator; see kinit above.)
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void
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kfree(void *pa)
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{
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push_off();
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const int cpu=cpuid();
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struct run *r;
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if(((uint64)pa % PGSIZE) != 0 || (char*)pa < end || (uint64)pa >= PHYSTOP)
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panic("kfree");
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// Fill with junk to catch dangling refs.
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memset(pa, 1, PGSIZE);
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r = (struct run*)pa;
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acquire(&kmem[cpu].lock);
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r->next = kmem[cpu].freelist;
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kmem[cpu].freelist = r;
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release(&kmem[cpu].lock);
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pop_off();
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}
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// Allocate one 4096-byte page of physical memory.
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// Returns a pointer that the kernel can use.
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// Returns 0 if the memory cannot be allocated.
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void *
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kalloc(void)
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{
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push_off();
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struct run *r;
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const int cpu=cpuid();
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acquire(&kmem[cpu].lock);
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r = kmem[cpu].freelist;
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if(r)
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kmem[cpu].freelist = r->next;
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while(!r)
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for(int i=0;i<NCPU;++i){
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if(i==cpu)
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continue;
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if(kmem[i].lock.locked)
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continue;
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acquire(&kmem[i].lock);
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r=kmem[i].freelist;
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if(r){
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kmem[i].freelist = r->next;
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goto fine;
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}
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release(&kmem[i].lock);
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continue;
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fine:
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break;
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}
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release(&kmem[cpu].lock);
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if(r)
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memset((char*)r, 5, PGSIZE); // fill with junk
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pop_off();
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return (void*)r;
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}
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