Wire gen_clear_cache to __riscv64_clear_cache builtin, emitting
fence.i for instruction cache synchronization.
Add lib/riscvflush.c to provide __clear_cache for JIT bootstrap.
Extend tccrun.c I-cache flush guard to include RISC-V targets.
Add gen_clear_cache declaration to tcc.h riscv64 section.
Report VirtualProtect failures with a Windows-specific -run diagnostic.
On Win64, also treat RtlAddFunctionTable failure as an error so unwind
registration problems are visible.
tccpe.c:
- fix arm64 unwind codes (to make native set/longjmp() work)
sizeof(RUNTIME_FUNCTION) is 8 on arm64 in the first place
no need to note stack slots if we don't save any registers anyway
arm64-gen.c:
- fix long double reg-move
- fix arm64_hfa() for structs with float arrays
- gfunc_prolog(): setup stackframe eariler (simplifies unwind codes)
- new function gv_addr(RC);
win32/include/setjmp.h:
- provide correct definition for setjmo() (frameoffset = 224)
tccasm.c:
- support ".quad" with symbol & relocation
- support ".size"
- fix ". - symbol" arithmetic
win32/lib/crt1.c and win32/include/stdlib.h:
- do not write to __argc/__argv which reside in msvcrt.dll
(msvcrt.dll on arm64 does not like that, crashes on unload)
tcc.c,libtcc.c:
- new functions tcc_fopen/fclose to avoid different stdio unstances
in tcc.exe & libtcc.dll
tests & github workflow:
- add test-win32.bat to run tests with a tcc compiled by build-tcc.bat
- add msvcrt_start.c for gcc/clang to use the same runtime as tcc
the problem is that newer gcc as well as clang and cl are
linking to newer runtimes (such as UCRT) that have partially
different printf format behavior which makes tcctest fail.
the solution here is to force these compilers to link with
msvcrt.dll just like tcc.
Also, there is no gcc on arm64-win32 currently at all.
Anyway, this approach to running the github CI tests
does not require msys2. But It does rely on gnumake
as well as on some 'sh' shell though which seems to be
installed somewhere (maybe it is the one from git).
Revert "Add support to debug libtcc code"
- not fully developed experimental feature
This reverts commit 1fe3e3bff5.
This reverts commit 4768b11737.
Revert "tests: add test for x86_64 xor REX prefix bug in load()"
- AI generated nonsense test
This reverts commit d5ecb52a71.
Revert "tccpp.c: Improve integer constant overflow warning"
- Too long and confusing messages and comments for feature
with questionable benefit.
This reverts commit 085bdf8997.
riscv64-link:
- cleanup "pair pcrel lo relocations by hi address"
From fada98b1ce
tccgen.c:
- Simplify "Cast signed pointer offset to ptrdiff_t before performing arithmetic"
From 5ad52cc1ed
libtcc.c:
- Revert "tcc options: document behavior and clashes (no-op)"
a bit more information than one would like to have I think.
(why try to understand that comments plus the extra
script if one can as well just read the code itself ;)
From 234e2dd2bf
tccdefs.h:
- Revert "Move lib/va_list.c into include/tccdefs.h"
Lets not fill tccdefs.h with too much inline code
Also, -nostdlib -run is no longer supported
From fa6a6bfbbd
arm64-gen.c:
- cleanup "Implement TOK_NEG for floats natively"
Also, make it "no lvalue" in tccgen.c/x86-64-gen.c
From c39eaf10cf
lib/lib-arm64.c:
- cleanup "Remove libc dependency from lib-arm64"
using unions is much faster than some made up memcpy()
From 8c61b91de8
When -g is set, cleanup_sections() preserves all sections after relocate,
including the SHT_RELX relocation sections. cleanup_symbols() drops all
STB_LOCAL symbols from the symbol table, which renumbers the remaining
globals. The kept relas still hold r_info indices from the pre-cleanup
numbering, but nothing rewrites them. A later elf_output_obj() call ends
up in sort_syms() / update_relocs(), which allocates old_to_new_syms[]
sized for the post-cleanup (smaller) symtab and then indexes it with the
stale (larger) sym_index values from those rela entries, reading past
the end of the array.
Fix: when do_debug is set, build an old->new index map while re-adding
globals, then walk every retained SHT_RELX section linked to the symtab
and rewrite its r_info entries. Locals (and the undef sym at 0) map to
0 by tcc_mallocz, so relocations against dropped locals now refer to
SHN_UNDEF - the best we can do without preserving the locals themselves.
Reproducible with libtcc_debug.c if the program contains enough static
helpers / string literals for the symtab to actually shrink; observed
under valgrind in jitc (https://github.com/cyanogilvie/jitc) when
compiling re2c-generated state machines with -g.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
workflow:
- revert 'pinact for security' for readability
from 831c3fa184
tccpp.c:
- remove code that allows tcc to parse numbers incorrectly (*)
from 829c848520
tccgen.c:
- Revert "Relaxed the 'incompatible pointer type' warning a bit" (*)
from d9ec17d334.
tccrun.c:
- remove support for -nostdlib -run
for simplicity, we require "main" with tcc -run always
tccpp.c:
- Revert "Free all preprocessor memmory in case of error."
from c96f0cad61
Remove TinyAlloc->limit instead. Thus it can do also bigger
allocs. Big TokenStrings (like 200kb+ when compiling tcc)
may come from inline functions or from large initializers.
Makefile/configure:
- use --config-pie for configuring tcc output only
- use -fPIC with clang-x86_64 to avoid 32-bit relocs
libtcc.c:
- fix "tcc file.c -run" i.e. -run as last argument
i386-gen.c:
- PIC refactor
(*) sorry, but code in tcc should have a minimum of generic relevance
I tried several gdb/lldb options to debug libtcc generated code.
But gdb/lldb complained that they could not load symbols or
that module does not exist. There was also another problem. The
code itself was in memory (string) and gdb/lldb do not have
functions to acces it.
So I came up with a new api for debugging libtcc code.
First you enable debugging with: tcc_set_options(s, "-g")
Then compile the code with: tcc_compile_string_file(s, program, "<file>.c")
Then call tcc_relocate().
And finaly write the object file to disk: elf_output_obj(s, "<file>.o")
Now you can start the debugger and put an breakpoint after the
elf_output_obj() code. Then use gdb command add-symbol-file <file>.o
and from there on you can set breakpoints in the libtcc generated code.
You can also step/print variables/...
I could not find a simular function in lldb yet.
When debugging is done you remove the tcc_set_options(s, "-g").
All other code can remain because tcc_compile_string_file and
elf_output_obj do not output any file any more is debug is not set.
See also tests/libtcc_debug.c
The -run option did not support -nostdlib correctly.
The argc/argc/envp are now passed on stack according to sysv.
This implementation does not work for TCC_TARGET_PE.
Also arm64 does not work when running tcc compiled with itself.
This is because arm64 assembly is not implemented yet.
The following test code is used to check the code:
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
void _start() {
syscall(SYS_write, 1, "hello world\n", 12);
syscall(SYS_exit, 0);
}
Run this with:
./tcc -nostdlib -lc -run a.c
make tcc_c
./tcc_c -nostdlib -lc -run a.c
When tcc -run is used with input file from stdin, then run_main's
stdin (which is tcc's stdin) is already EOF after we've read it.
If the program operates exclusively on stdin, then it cannot be used.
This commit adds an option -rstdin FILE which sets run_main's stdin.
Can also be used in such case to set run_main's stdin to the tty,
using -rstdin /dev/tty (posix) or -rstdin con (windows).
tcc.c:
- be nice to leak checkers
tcctools.c:
- remove unused TCCState params
tccrun.c:
- call bound_exit() after signals to let it free mem
tccelf.c:
- use section_add() instead of section_ptr_add() when
more appropriate
tccpp.c:
- use size_t to align tal_header naturally
- 'POINTER_SIZE' and 'PTR_SIZE' in the same source is confusing
- "char file_name[TAL_DEBUG_FILE_LEN + 1];" looks silly.
- next_nomacro(): skip UTF8 BOM at BOF
tccgen.c:
- get rid of STMT_EXPR clause on top of block
- warn with useless type like 'int;'
- move skip()'s in block() for better error line-info
- BIT_SIZE bits are meaningful only with VT_BITFIELD
(not with enums for example)
workflow/test-win32:
- build with MSVC using build-tcc.bat also
alloca.S:
- fix 'off by one' problem on win32 (must touch current page
too because the 'push %edx' at the end could touch the next page)
- must not align greater than 4 when used for struct args
(i386-gen.c:gfunc_call())
libtcc.c:
- accept -g1dwarf (dwarf output, only line info)
This makes attribute cleanup code work the same as gcc and also
makes bound checking a very little bit faster.
tcc.h:
Add save_return_reg(CType *) and restore_return_reg(CType *)
Change gfunc_epilog() to gfunc_epilog(Sym *)
arm-gen.c:
arm64-gen.c:
c67-gen.c:
i386-gen.c:
il-gen.c:
riscv64-gen.c:
x86_64-gen.c:
Move save and restore register around bound_local_delete call
to save_return_reg and restore_return_reg.
Pass func_type from gfunc_epilog to gen_bounds_epilog.
tccgen.c:
Call save_return_reg/restore_return_reg in try_call_scope_cleanup
when RETURN is found.
tccrun.c:
Fix warning when bound checking not used.
tests/tests2/101_cleanup.c
tests/tests2/101_cleanup.expect
Extra checks attribute cleanup save/restore registers.
tests/tests2/Makefile:
Fix when bound checking not used.
cleanup libtcc.c:tcc_set_linker()
cleanup tccelf.c:tcc_load_ldscript()
Also
- tccrun.c, tccelf.c:relocate_syms():
with tcc -run -nostdlib, do resolve but only from explicitly
on the command-line given libraries.
- tccgen.c: optimize UMOD x % c -> x & (c-1) for c = 2^n
- tcc-doc.texi: cleanup
- tcc.h, tccpp.c, libtcc.c: add 'size' arg to pstrncpy()
Also reorder functions in libtcc.c a bit.
9 files changed, 556 insertions(+), 617 deletions(-)
when there are no other errors then exit tcc with the exit cude
from tcc_run() (messed up in dd2e5f8b06)
Also in tccrun.c, use a more exotic random value to replace zero
with 'exit(0)' in user code (because lonhjmp(jb, c) needs c != 0)
Put former NATIVE_DEFINES into config.h. Such tcc can be run
and tested directly from source more easily, like for example:
tcc -run tcc.c -B. -run test.c
Also:
- tccelf.c: cleanup
- tccpp.c: avoid stupid clang warning
- configure: reduce -Wno- switches
- tcc.h: inline wait/post_sem()
- tccpe.c: simplify import (assume STT_NOTYPE is function)
This requires adding .eh_frame and .eh_frame_hdr sections.
There are 3 new functions to setup the sections:
tcc_eh_frame_start: create cie in .eh_frame
tcc_debug_frame_end: add fde in .eh_frame for every function
tcc_eh_frame_hdr: create .eh_frame_hdr
The PT_GNU_EH_FRAME header is created.
The dwarf read functions are moved from tccrun.c to tcc.h
The backtrace() function is not supported on all targets.
windows, apple, bsd and arm are disabled.
arm uses its own sections .ARM.extab and .ARM.exidx.
- tccgen.c: cleanup switch data etc. after errors (*)
- tccpe.c: faster get_dllexports (*)
- tccpe.c: support -Wl,-e[ntry]=... (*)
- libtcc.c: win32: use ANSI functions (GetModuleFileNameA etc.)
- tccrun.c: be nice to tcc-0.9.26 ("struct/enum already defined")
- tccpp.c: be nice to tcc-0.9.27's va_start/end macros
(*) suggested by Robert Schlicht
https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/tinycc-devel/2024-03/msg00012.html
Apple needs CONFIG_RUNMEM_RO=1
I now only set CONFIG_RUNMEM_RO=0 on _WIN32
Openbsd does not have malloc.h so remove some code
Also fix some warnings when compiling lib with gcc
- LIBTCCAPI int tcc_set_backtrace_func(void *ud, ...)
accept opaque user data pointer,
- tcc -vv -run... : show section info
- use memalign() to allocate runtime memory
- printline_/dwarf : pass output to parent function
- tccpe.c : fix -nostdlib -run
- --config-backtrace=no : make it work again
- new LIBTCC API tcc_setjmp() to allow longjmps & signals
from compiled code back to libtcc per TCCState
- new LIBTCC API tcc_set_backtrace_func() to handle backtrace output
- move c/dtor/atexit stuff to runtime (lib/runmain.c)
- move bt-log.o into libtcc1.a
- add timeouts to github action (beware, it did happen to hang
infinitely in the signal handler at some point)
tcc failed to run with bounds checking enabled because the functions
rt_wait_sem, rt_post_sem and _rt_error where defined twice.
This is solved by making them weak in tccrun.c
Also a nested lock was present when setting TCC_BOUNDS_PRINT_CALLS=1
This is solved in lib/bt-exe.c by moving lock/unlock code.
Also added a testcase in tests/Makefile to test tcc with bounds
checking enabled.
- abort with notice when tcc_relocate() is called with the
former two-step method
- support backtrace & bcheck not only with tcc_run() but also
for directly called functions from tcc_get_symbol(); enable
witn 'tcc_set_options("-bt/-b");'
- move struct rt_context and debug sections into compiled code
for TCC_OUTPUT_MEMORY also
- protect access (g_rc) with semaphore
Also:
- add armv7/aarch4/riscv64 github tests (qemu emulated)
- win32/build-tcc.bat: build cross compiler only with -x
removed second argument for tcc_relocate(s). previous
'TCC_RELOCATE_AUTO' is now default and only behavior.
Rationale:
In the past, the option to compile into memory provided by the
user was introduced because only one TCCState could exist at a time.
This is no longer a limitation. As such it is also possible now to
keep any number of compiled code snippets around together with their
state in order to run them as needed.
- Also
- LIBTCCAPI tcc_get_error_func/opaque() removed
- tccrun/SELINUX: switch rx/rw mappings such that rx comes first
(risc64-link.c:relocate_plt() does not like got < plt)
- tcc_relocate_ex(): free local symbols and obsolete sections
to reduce memory after tcc_relocate()
tccpp.c:
- revert "Preprocessor fix + new testcase"
Fix was not a fix and nobody could understand the test.
This reverts 6379f2ee76
- better fix and add new test (pp/18.c)
tccgen.c:
- remove global variables 'in_sizeof', 'constant_p'
- rework comma expression (gexpr())
- merge func/data 'alias_target' codes
(See 08c777053c)
- move call to do_Static_assert()
- better error: "expression expected before '%s'"
- fix "statement after label"
- remove unnecessary second parameter to block()
- remove unnecessary call to decl()
- revert changes to old C89 test file
See 7f0a28f6ca
tccelf.c:
- rework "...make undefined global symbol STT_NOTYPE"
(See f44060f8fc)
- move tccelf_add_crtbegin() from libtcc.c
tcctest:
- unfix K&R fix (keep old look of K&R functions)
tccrun.c:
- exit(0) returns 0
libtcc.c:
- move #defines for -dumpmachine
- more explicit error "file not found"
(as opposed to error while loading file)
tccpe.c, x86_64-gen.c, i386-asm.c, tccasm.c:
- use R_X86_64_PLT32 for functions on x86_64-win32
tccdefs.h
- empty #defines for _Nonnull, __has_builtin(), etc.
configure:
- Simpler "macOS .dylib ... VERSION letters."
(See 6b967b1285)
Makefile:
- macOS version also
- add cross searchpaths for packages
build.yml:
- disable codesign on macos-11 (doesn't seem to work)
using (modified) tcc_backtrace() instead.
Also
Also fix the original bug with doubles on x86_64.
(which was not caused by incr_offset() actually).
See 598134fff6
Also cleanup on_exit() stuff
From fef701b57f
The incr_offset offset code was not working with bounds checking.
So I reverted part of tccgen.c.
See new test code 132.
Also added some debugging code that prints location of
bounds checking calls. Needed this to find the problem.
See lib/bcheck.c, lib/bt-dll.c, lib/bt-exe.c, lib/bt-log.c, tccrun.c
This avoids 'exit(1)' with errors outside of compilation
(nasty in particular with libtcc usage)
As a sideeffect multiple errors can be seen for linker
errors (such as undefined symbols, relocation errors, ...)
The last commit was not a problem with macos.
The problem was that dwarf version < 5 uses different indexes for
files and directories.
They start at 1 for dwarf version < 5 and 0 for dwarf version >= 5.
Export now all global symbols in export trie instead of only text
symbols.
I wrote too much data into dylib file because I did not check
for sk_unknown/sk_discard/sk_uw_info.
Simplified code in tccrun.c
Update configure and remove dll=no for Darwin.
Also removed dwarf=$dwarf because this is not a config option.
In tccelf.c only add __PAGEZERO if stabs and executable.
In tccrun.c correct rt_printline_dwarf code for dll.
In tests/Makefile disable dlltest with PIC for Darwin because object
format of .o file is still in elf.
In tccmacho.c add dll support and and rpath support.
Corrected trie code. For some reason symbol 'xx' should be after 'xx1'.
Corrected weak symbol support for old macho code.
Used R_JMP_SLOT instead of R_DATA_PTR in check_relocs.
The test failed because atexit/on_exit code was not correct.
Make it look more like the g_exit_context.
Added a sleep to libtcc_test_mt to allow overlap of threads to
detect this problem.
Update tccrun.c to detect rebase for dwarf debug info.
Enabled testcase 126 on macos.
Add prologue_end/epilogue_begin supoort in tcc.h, tccdbg.c, tccgen.c.
On an armeabi-v7a device (phone) in the termux app with
clang & make installed this passes all the tests.
Can be used as a cross compiler to create "native apps" as well.
Example 'config-extra.mak' for the cross arm-eabi-tcc:
SYSROOT = <path_to_android_ndk...>/sysroot/usr
TRIPLET = arm-linux-androideabi
ANDRVER = 32
ROOT-arm-eabi = $(SYSROOT)
CRT-arm-eabi = {R}/lib/$(TRIPLET)/$(ANDRVER)
LIB-arm-eabi = {B};{R}/lib/$(TRIPLET)/$(ANDRVER);{R}/lib/$(TRIPLET)
INC-arm-eabi = {B}/lib/include;{R}/include/$(TRIPLET);{R}/include
DEF-arm-eabi = -DTCC_TARGET_ARM -DTCC_ARM_VFP -DTCC_ARM_EABI
DEF-arm-eabi += -DTARGETOS_ANDROID -DCONFIG_TCC_PIE -DCONFIG_NEW_DTAGS
DEF-arm-eabi += -DCONFIG_TCC_ELFINTERP=\"/system/bin/linker\"
# on unix replace ';' by ':'.
$ ./configure && make cross-arm-eabi && make install
Instead, return its symbol index from build_got_entries()
Also, copy dynamic symbols later when size of _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_
was already set and handle -rdynamic there too.
See commit 4c82b00342
5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
The main problem is that an application called dlclose and then
had a bound checking problem. The list of dll's in tccrun was
not updated an caused a crash.
Also fixed some minor other things.
tccdbg.c:
- Allow filenames like ../file.c
- Rewrite DWARF_ABBREV_MEMBER_BF/DWARF_ABBREV_MEMBER a bit
tccelf.c:
- Add call to __bt_exit. This solves problem when dlclose is called
tccrun.c:
- Rewrite rt_printline_dwarf a litlle to use opcode_length correctly
- Do not stop at DW_LNE_end_sequence
- Fix DW_LNE_set_address again. Works now in *bsd.
lib/bt-exe.c lib/bt-dll.c:
- Add __bt_exit/__bound_exit_dll
lib/bcheck.c:
- Add __bound_exit_dll
tccdbg.c
- Fix typo in dwarf_file. This resulted in not finding correct include
files.
tccrun.c:
- Change FILE_TABLE_SIZE to 512. Some files use very large includes.
- When a dll containted more then 1 file the pc was not calculated
correctly.
Better avoid global variables, at least in new code.
tccdbg.c hopefully should be logically identical to the
former parts in tccgen/elf.c (s1 tccstate added in some
places)
tccelf.c: dwarf linkage seems special per dwarf rather
than special per target.